Tool casts from the Sulphur Mountain Formation of the Spray River Group, Banff

Yesterday I showed you salt casts; today I’ll share a different kind of cast: the infillings of small scorings in the sediment made by tumbling pebbles or sticks or other “tools,”tumbling down a current. These small gouges were later infilled from above by a younger deposit of sediment (frequently coarser in grain size). You’re looking at the bottom of a bed here:

These are strata of the Sulphur Mountain Formation, part of the Triassic Spray River Group in Banff National Park. The outcrop is next to the parking lot for Bow Falls in the Banff townsite, where the Bow River cuts through Rundle Mountain to make Tunnel Mountain.

These are the best tool marks I’ve seen in a long time. They reminded me of the excellent flute casts I saw in 2008 on the Pennsylvania Turnpike.

0 thoughts on “Tool casts from the Sulphur Mountain Formation of the Spray River Group, Banff”

  1. My name is Hongyuan Zhang, comes from China University of Geosciences in Beijing. Can I use the flute casts photos during my field teaching and in the future published book? I will credit you in the field teaching book.

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