Cinder cones in Iceland (with lichen)
What makes an Icelandic cinder cone even better? A coating of fuzzy lichens, perhaps…
What makes an Icelandic cinder cone even better? A coating of fuzzy lichens, perhaps…
Erik Klemetti posted today at Eruptions about komatiite, which is apropos, considering I just finished imaging some samples of that ultramafic volcanic rock. Have a look at three samples from Barberton Greenstone Belt here, each from the 3.27 Ga Weltevreden Formation: [gigapan id=”192621″] Link GigaPan by Callan Bentley [gigapan id=”192599″] Link GigaPan by Callan Bentley … Read more
Iceland does basalt really, really well. But there are a few non-basaltic igneous rocks to be found there, too. One of them is a green ignimbrite (pyroclastic conglomerate) that crops out in coastal Berufjörður, eastern Iceland. Check it out!
Based on this photo, what do you think Stađarbjargavík might have to offer? If you guessed columnar jointing in basalt, you’d be right! Looking down the fjord, south of Hofsós (in Iceland): The place is basically a series of miniature Giant’s Causeways, full of unpopulated exemplars of cooling columns! Little coves separate the small peninsulas, … Read more
Since I showed off some Icelandic pillow basalts yesterday, today I thought I would showcase a new 3D model of big pillows in Columbia River basalt of eastern Washington, taken from a photo set I made when I was out there in May:
Time is short these days, but I know you hanker for amazing geology. How about some pillow basalts from the Snæfellsnes* Peninsula, far western Iceland? Note the cm-demarcated pencil for scale. See if you can find it in the GigaPan version below: [gigapan id=”188175″] Link Handheld GigaPan by Callan Bentley, stitched with Microsoft ICE _________________________ … Read more
Walking along the shore east from St. Andrews, Scotland, along the seaside sandstones of Kinkell Braes, you encounter several extraordinary examples of geology. It’s a great place for the next stop on our Grand Tour of the geology of the British Isles. Here’s the scene: The first stop is a giant eurypterid trackway, potentially the … Read more
Pillow basalts form when mafic lava erupts underwater. Here are several examples from the Miocene Columbia River flood basalts, a large igneous province in eastern Washington state.
An inaugural visit to an outcrop in Shenandoah National Park reveals the signature of lava flows ~600 million years old.
James Farrell is our newest Friday fold source. Today he shares a primary (not tectonic) fold – the fold is in the ropy texture of a pahoehoe flow: Those colors! What a gorgeous rock. Thanks for sharing, James! You, too, can share your folds here. Send me your images. I look forward to featuring them … Read more